"ἀποφώλιος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aorist",
        "2": "aorist b"
      },
      "expansion": "aorist b",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Not related to ὄφελος (óphelos, “use”). According to Beekes, probably connected to ἀπαφεῖν (apapheîn) aorist b of verb ἀπαφίσκω (apaphískō, “I deceive”) (itself probably from Pre-Greek/substrate), in which case the word originally meant \"deceiving\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apophṓlios",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐος",
      "roman": "apophṓlios",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐον",
      "roman": "apophṓlion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "apophōlíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "apophōlíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐοι",
      "roman": "apophṓlioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "apophṓlia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ου",
      "roman": "apophōlíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ου",
      "roman": "apophōlíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "apophōlíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "apophōlíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ων",
      "roman": "apophōlíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ων",
      "roman": "apophōlíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "apophōlíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "apophōlíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "apophōlíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "apophōlíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́οις",
      "roman": "apophōlíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́οις",
      "roman": "apophōlíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐον",
      "roman": "apophṓlion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐον",
      "roman": "apophṓlion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "apophōlíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "apophōlíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ους",
      "roman": "apophōlíous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "apophṓlia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐε",
      "roman": "apophṓlie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐον",
      "roman": "apophṓlion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "apophōlíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "apophōlíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐοι",
      "roman": "apophṓlioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "apophṓlia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ως",
      "roman": "apophōlíōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐώτερος",
      "roman": "apophōliṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "apophōliṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "empty, vain, idle, worthless"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀποφώλιος-grc-adj-kIEW41O-",
      "links": [
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ],
        [
          "vain",
          "vain"
        ],
        [
          "idle",
          "idle"
        ],
        [
          "worthless",
          "worthless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barren"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀποφώλιος-grc-adj-csDI9vB1",
      "links": [
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 19 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 10 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 7 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a mixed kind and monstrous creature (of the Minotaur)",
          "roman": "xúmmikton eîdos kapophṓlion tréphos",
          "text": "ξύμμικτον εἶδος κἀποφώλιον τρέφος",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monstrous, hybrid in the phrase by Euripides, Fragment 966"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀποφώλιος-grc-adj-oAqT0wjd",
      "links": [
        [
          "monstrous",
          "monstrous"
        ],
        [
          "hybrid",
          "hybrid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.pʰɔ̌ː.li.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈɸo.li.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈfo.li.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.pʰɔ̌ː.li.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈpʰo.li.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈɸo.li.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈfo.li.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈfo.li.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "apóphōlos",
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀπόφωλος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀποφώλιος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aorist",
        "2": "aorist b"
      },
      "expansion": "aorist b",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Not related to ὄφελος (óphelos, “use”). According to Beekes, probably connected to ἀπαφεῖν (apapheîn) aorist b of verb ἀπαφίσκω (apaphískō, “I deceive”) (itself probably from Pre-Greek/substrate), in which case the word originally meant \"deceiving\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apophṓlios",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐος",
      "roman": "apophṓlios",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐον",
      "roman": "apophṓlion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "apophōlíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "apophōlíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐοι",
      "roman": "apophṓlioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "apophṓlia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ου",
      "roman": "apophōlíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ου",
      "roman": "apophōlíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "apophōlíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "apophōlíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ων",
      "roman": "apophōlíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ων",
      "roman": "apophōlíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "apophōlíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "apophōlíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "apophōlíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "apophōlíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́οις",
      "roman": "apophōlíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́οις",
      "roman": "apophōlíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐον",
      "roman": "apophṓlion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐον",
      "roman": "apophṓlion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "apophōlíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "apophōlíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ους",
      "roman": "apophōlíous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "apophṓlia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐε",
      "roman": "apophṓlie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐον",
      "roman": "apophṓlion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "apophōlíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "apophōlíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐοι",
      "roman": "apophṓlioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "apophṓlia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐ́ως",
      "roman": "apophōlíōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐώτερος",
      "roman": "apophōliṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποφωλῐώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "apophōliṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓ποφώλῐος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "empty, vain, idle, worthless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ],
        [
          "vain",
          "vain"
        ],
        [
          "idle",
          "idle"
        ],
        [
          "worthless",
          "worthless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barren"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a mixed kind and monstrous creature (of the Minotaur)",
          "roman": "xúmmikton eîdos kapophṓlion tréphos",
          "text": "ξύμμικτον εἶδος κἀποφώλιον τρέφος",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monstrous, hybrid in the phrase by Euripides, Fragment 966"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monstrous",
          "monstrous"
        ],
        [
          "hybrid",
          "hybrid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.pʰɔ̌ː.li.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈɸo.li.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈfo.li.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.pʰɔ̌ː.li.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈpʰo.li.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈɸo.li.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈfo.li.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈfo.li.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "apóphōlos",
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀπόφωλος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀποφώλιος"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ἀποφώλιος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'s', 'o', 'n', 'd', 'e', '2', 'i', 'l', 'A', 't', '-', 'c'}",
  "path": [
    "ἀποφώλιος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ἀποφώλιος",
  "trace": ""
}